Patient Advocacy Without the Call Center

California Medicare, by the Numbers

The data layer behind our California guide and all 73 city pages, in one place: CMS enrollment, Census demographics, and federal shortage designations, county by county.

7,106,857Medicare beneficiaries statewide (2025)
51.2%chose Medicare Advantage plans
1,805,955dual-eligible for Medicare and Medi-Cal
1,315,254Californians 65+ live alone
176 minmedian ER visit statewide (CMS)
559federal primary-care shortage designations

Medicare Enrollment by County

Counties covered by our city pages (25 counties, 6,370,561 beneficiaries). Each county links to its anchor city page.

County Medicare beneficiaries Medicare Advantage share Dual-eligible Residents 65+ Shortage designations
Los Angeles County 1,681,826 56.6% 546,516 1,448,571 96
San Diego County 612,140 53.4% 127,001 493,837 25
Orange County 592,068 55.4% 128,907 498,997 20
Riverside County 442,612 63.1% 104,680 371,046 15
San Bernardino County 344,125 66.7% 99,762 269,001 22
Santa Clara County 307,121 49.8% 70,660 273,921 13
Sacramento County 290,973 60.7% 77,745 236,467 7
Alameda County 273,896 51.6% 69,065 246,841 13
Contra Costa County 224,939 52.6% 39,228 193,816 2
Ventura County 174,236 41.7% 30,118 141,315 2
Fresno County 159,187 48.2% 51,032 128,751 33
San Francisco County 158,478 50.1% 56,250 143,605 8
Kern County 133,291 47.4% 43,757 105,653 27
San Joaquin County 126,647 53.8% 33,666 104,481 5
Sonoma County 120,412 53.9% 17,192 101,805 7
Placer County 100,329 56.3% 10,918 83,236 2
Stanislaus County 95,270 57.2% 26,369 74,905 5
Solano County 91,276 55.5% 16,784 76,287 1
Santa Barbara County 85,449 20.5% 16,023 71,982 9
Monterey County 73,825 16.2% 16,296 63,232 10
San Luis Obispo County 73,058 24.9% 9,299 60,708 1
Tulare County 69,916 36% 25,916 55,879 20
Shasta County 49,255 12.7% 11,881 38,580 13
Butte County 48,402 16.6% 12,258 38,054 9
Merced County 41,830 27.9% 14,366 33,068 8

Statewide, 51.2% of beneficiaries chose Medicare Advantage in 2025. Counties above that line see more prior authorizations and more denials worth appealing; counties below it lean on Medigap rights, which in California are unusually strong: beyond the one-time window at 65, the birthday rule lets you switch to an equal-or-lesser Medigap plan for 60 days every year with no underwriting, and the state requires insurers to offer at least one plan to beneficiaries under 65 who qualify through disability. About 11.3% of California seniors live below the poverty line, the group most likely to qualify for unclaimed help: Extra Help and the Medicare Savings Programs, which California now grants without an asset test. For the full rundown, sources included, see our California patient advocacy hub.

The Numbers Are the Backdrop. The Help Is the Point.

One dedicated advocate for the bills, appeals, appointments, and paperwork, serving every California county virtually, usually at $0 with Medicare.

Or start from your city: every California city we serve.

Sources: CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment (2025); US Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year; CMS Care Compare Timely & Effective Care (median ER minutes, period ending 06/30/2025); HRSA Health Professional Shortage Area designation file. Data retrieved 2026-08-07. Understood Care is an independent private advocacy service, not a government agency.