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Minnesota Medicare, by the Numbers

The data layer behind our Minnesota guide and all 74 city pages, in one place: CMS enrollment, Census demographics, and federal shortage designations, county by county.

Plans we accept in Minnesota covering ~49% of Minnesota's Medicare beneficiaries
  • Original Medicare
  • UnitedHealthcare ~11% of MA members
  • Aetna ~4% of MA members

Coverage data 2024. Plan networks change - we confirm exactly what your plan covers before any work begins.

1,182,829Medicare beneficiaries statewide (2025)
60.1%chose Medicare Advantage plans
142,556dual-eligible for Medicare and Medical Assistance
276,064Minnesota residents 65+ live alone
126 minmedian ER visit statewide (CMS)
199federal primary-care shortage designations

Medicare Enrollment by County

Counties covered by our city pages (29 counties, 908,525 beneficiaries). Each links to its anchor city page.

County Medicare beneficiaries Medicare Advantage share Dual-eligible Residents 65+ Shortage designations
Hennepin County 225,742 61.3% 29,851 191,812 16
Ramsey County 99,696 63.7% 16,323 83,721 5
Dakota County 85,258 61.2% 8,649 67,915 0
Anoka County 68,529 66% 8,031 55,001 2
Washington County 56,893 63.8% 4,509 43,979 2
St. Louis County 51,154 69.4% 6,644 41,674 9
Stearns County 32,187 57.6% 3,124 25,129 6
Olmsted County 31,853 42% 3,426 26,688 1
Wright County 25,663 63.9% 2,228 19,339 0
Scott County 24,094 61.7% 2,352 18,807 1
Carver County 19,407 63.2% 1,667 14,990 0
Otter Tail County 17,873 57% 1,801 14,970 7
Sherburne County 17,158 63.3% 1,600 11,912 1
Rice County 13,449 68.8% 1,238 11,067 2
Blue Earth County 13,147 46.2% 2,004 10,212 2
Goodhue County 12,213 68.6% 1,066 9,613 2
Douglas County 11,889 57.7% 1,504 9,400 0
Clay County 11,412 48.9% 1,726 9,095 4
Winona County 11,217 52.8% 1,306 9,052 1
Kandiyohi County 10,745 57.4% 1,698 8,737 1
Beltrami County 10,306 48.9% 1,567 7,880 10
Carlton County 8,864 65.8% 1,273 6,634 2
McLeod County 8,839 73.1% 834 7,233 0
Mower County 8,821 53.3% 1,399 7,388 2
Steele County 8,676 53.5% 1,269 6,994 0
Brown County 7,035 45.3% 679 5,627 0
Nicollet County 6,858 47.1% 785 5,906 0
Lyon County 5,430 37.9% 751 4,368 3
Nobles County 4,117 38.9% 554 3,812 1

Statewide, 60.1% of beneficiaries chose Medicare Advantage in 2025, more than half, so prior authorizations, network questions, and denials worth appealing come up constantly. Counties above that line see the most of it. Minnesota is one of only three states that designs its own Medicare supplement plans, a Basic or Extended Basic plan built up with riders rather than the federal letter plans, all regulated by the Minnesota Department of Commerce: there is no birthday rule and no year-round switching yet, though a 2023 law adds an annual fall guaranteed-issue window taking effect in 2026, and Minnesota grants the six-month Medigap open enrollment at any age, so people under 65 on Medicare because of a disability get it too. About 8.4% of Minnesota seniors live below the poverty line, the group most likely to qualify for unclaimed help: federal Extra Help and the Medicare Savings Programs the Department of Human Services runs with income and asset limits. For the full rundown, sources included, see our Minnesota patient advocacy hub.

The Numbers Are the Backdrop. The Help Is the Point.

One dedicated advocate for the bills, appeals, appointments, and paperwork, serving all 87 Minnesota counties virtually, usually at $0 with Medicare.

Or start from your city: every Minnesota city we serve.

Sources: CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment (2025); US Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year; CMS Care Compare Timely & Effective Care (median ER minutes, period ending 09/30/2025); HRSA Health Professional Shortage Area designation file. Data retrieved 2026-08-20. Understood Care is an independent private advocacy service, not a government agency.